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Goldman V. Weinberger (1985)

 

Document 1

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Thurgood Marshall, Sanda Day O'Connor
Copied: None
On: January 27th, 1986
Action: Will Write Dissenting Opinion
A memo where a justice states that he or she will circulate a dissenting opinion draft, including that a dissenting opinion will be out soon or that a revised draft of the dissenting opinion will be circulated; this also applies to statements responding to dissent assignments like will be glad to write dissent, self-assignment of dissent (e.g., we are in dissent and I will write it), or requesting permission to write dissent (e.g., is it ok if I write a dissent)

Document 2

From: William H. Rehnquist
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 14th, 1986
Action: Majority Opinion
This refers to a majority opinion draft

Document 3

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: None
On: February 14th, 1986
Action: Suggestion to Majority Opinion
This includes memo with broad statements including that a justice cannot join the opinion, cannot join a part of the opinion, does not agree with the opinion, or has continuing doubts with the opinion; memos that indicate that the author's change is not enough; memos that make suggestions for specific changes to majority opinion or that express reservations about some aspect of the majority opinion; this code is also given for suggestions to memorandum opinions by an assigned author

Document 4

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: February 14th, 1986
Action: Will Write Dissenting Opinion
A memo where a justice states that he or she will circulate a dissenting opinion draft, including that a dissenting opinion will be out soon or that a revised draft of the dissenting opinion will be circulated; this also applies to statements responding to dissent assignments like will be glad to write dissent, self-assignment of dissent (e.g., we are in dissent and I will write it), or requesting permission to write dissent (e.g., is it ok if I write a dissent)

Document 5

From: Byron R. White
To: John Paul Stevens
Copied: Conference
On: February 17th, 1986
Action: Join Majority Opinion
Memos where a justice joins the majority opinion includes please join me; I agree; I am still with you; I acquiesce; I will go along; I dissent but will be silent; graveyard join or dissent. This code includes join of memorandum opinions if it is written by the assigned author, orders if it disposes of case, decrees, per curiam opinions. It also includes statements that the justice joins, but subject to what others might write.

Document 6

From: William H. Rehnquist
To: William J. Brennan, Jr.
Copied: None
On: February 18th, 1986
Action: Majority Opinion Author's Response
May be response to a suggestion, reservation, or a separate opinion; may also say that author will respond to another opinion; may state majority opinion author's change to opinion that was not prompted by another justice; may indicate that the opinion is different from the conference discussion; may be a circulation of a portion of the opinion (a footnote, multiple pages without circulating the whole opinion); may be a suggestion from the majority opinion author regarding several options for changing majority opinion; may be a suggestion from the author for a change that could be made to opinion

Document 7

From: Thurgood Marshall
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: February 18th, 1986
Action: Await Dissent
Justice indicates that he or she awaits a dissenting opinion, including opinions that dissent in part

Document 8

From: Sanda Day O'Connor
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: February 18th, 1986
Action: Await Dissent
Justice indicates that he or she awaits a dissenting opinion, including opinions that dissent in part

Document 9

From: Lewis F. Powell
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: February 18th, 1986
Action: Join Majority Opinion
Memos where a justice joins the majority opinion includes please join me; I agree; I am still with you; I acquiesce; I will go along; I dissent but will be silent; graveyard join or dissent. This code includes join of memorandum opinions if it is written by the assigned author, orders if it disposes of case, decrees, per curiam opinions. It also includes statements that the justice joins, but subject to what others might write.

Document 10

From: William H. Rehnquist
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 21st, 1986
Action: Majority Opinion
This refers to a majority opinion draft

Document 11

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 21st, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 12

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 24th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 13

From: John Paul Stevens
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 26th, 1986
Action: Concurring Opinion
This refers to a concurring opinion draft

Document 14

From: Byron R. White
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: February 27th, 1986
Action: Join Concurrence
Memos where a justice states that they join a concurring opinion, including joining a concurrence in part, joining a concurrence in judgment or result, or joining a concurrence at foot. The identity of the concurring opinion author who receives the join is located in the JOINED variable.

Document 15

From: John Paul Stevens
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: February 28th, 1986
Action: Concurring Opinion
This refers to a concurring opinion draft

Document 16

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 3rd, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 17

From: John Paul Stevens
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 3rd, 1986
Action: Concurring Opinion
This refers to a concurring opinion draft

Document 18

From: William H. Rehnquist
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 6th, 1986
Action: Majority Opinion
This refers to a majority opinion draft

Document 19

From: John Paul Stevens
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 7th, 1986
Action: Concurring Opinion
This refers to a concurring opinion draft

Document 20

From: Lewis F. Powell
To: John Paul Stevens
Copied: Conference
On: March 7th, 1986
Action: Join Concurrence
Memos where a justice states that they join a concurring opinion, including joining a concurrence in part, joining a concurrence in judgment or result, or joining a concurrence at foot. The identity of the concurring opinion author who receives the join is located in the JOINED variable.

Document 21

From: Sanda Day O'Connor
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 8th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 22

From: John Paul Stevens
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 10th, 1986
Action: Concurring Opinion
This refers to a concurring opinion draft

Document 23

From: Sanda Day O'Connor
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 11th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 24

From: Thurgood Marshall
To: William J. Brennan, Jr.
Copied: Conference
On: March 12th, 1986
Action: Join Dissent
Memos where a justice states that they join a dissenting opinion, including joining the dissent in part, joining a dissent from denial of cert, or joining a dissent at foot. The identity of the dissenting opinion author who receives the join is located in the JOINED variable.

Document 25

From: Harry A. Blackmun
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 12th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 26

From: Sanda Day O'Connor
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 13th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 27

From: Warren E. Burger
To: William H. Rehnquist
Copied: Conference
On: March 14th, 1986
Action: Join Majority Opinion
Memos where a justice joins the majority opinion includes please join me; I agree; I am still with you; I acquiesce; I will go along; I dissent but will be silent; graveyard join or dissent. This code includes join of memorandum opinions if it is written by the assigned author, orders if it disposes of case, decrees, per curiam opinions. It also includes statements that the justice joins, but subject to what others might write.

Document 28

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 14th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 29

From: William J. Brennan, Jr.
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 17th, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 30

From: Sanda Day O'Connor
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 21st, 1986
Action: Dissenting Opinion
This refers to a dissenting opinion draft, including dissents from denial of certiorari if in opinion form

Document 31

From: William H. Rehnquist
To: Conference
Copied: None
On: March 26th, 1986
Action: Proposes Disposition of Held Cases
Memo lists cases held for an opinion and gives cert votes or votes on the merits for the held cases; justice may state that held cases should be discussed at conference